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Punia, P.
- Effect of Karanja Extract Treatment on Weight Per Unit Area of Fabric
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Textile and Apparel Designing, College of Home Science, C.C.S. Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar (Haryana), IN
2 Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Sonipat (Haryana), IN
1 Department of Textile and Apparel Designing, College of Home Science, C.C.S. Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar (Haryana), IN
2 Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Sonipat (Haryana), IN
Source
Asian Journal of Home Science, Vol 13, No 1 (2018), Pagination: 146-150Abstract
The objectives of this study were to determine physical property of control and treated samples were tested to analyze the effect of Karanja extracts on the samples. The fabric samples were conditioned. Samples were cut from scoured cotton fabric with 54 warp yarns (ends) and weft yarns (picks) per inch were (ASTM 123 test method). The tests were performed for different types of samples viz., control (scoured), samples treated with leaves and seed extracts in viscous and dry state; and samples treated with an antiseptic containing chloroxylenol. The samples were subjected to tests for weight per unit area (g/m2) physical property test. It was concluded that as the concentration of extract increased, significant increase at 1% level of significance was observed in all treated samples except SDLP. This may be due to the fact that increase in concentration of Karanja extract, lead to absorption of more amount of extract by the sample.Keywords
Viscous, Chloroxylenol, Antiseptic, Methanol, Soxhlet Method.
References
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- Herbal Treatment Effect on Fabric Thickness
Abstract Views :157 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Textile and Apparel Designing, College of Home Science, C.C.S. Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar (Haryana), IN
1 Department of Textile and Apparel Designing, College of Home Science, C.C.S. Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar (Haryana), IN
Source
Asian Journal of Home Science, Vol 13, No 1 (2018), Pagination: 275-279Abstract
The present work was carried out with an objective to study the physical property of control and treated samples were tested to analyze the effect of Karanja extracts on the samples. The Shirley thickness tester was used to determine thickness of controlled’, samples treated with both extracts of Karanja in both viscous and dry state; and antiseptic treated samples in both concentrations using BS 2544: 1967 test method. A specimen size of 5"×5". The tests were performed for different types of samples viz., control (scoured), samples treated with leaves and seed extracts in viscous and dry state; and samples treated with an antiseptic containing chloroxylenol. The samples were subjected to test for fabric thickness (mm). It was concluded that as the concentration of extract increased, thickness (mm) of all treated samples increased significantly. A 1% level significant increase in thickness (mm) was observed in all treated samples as compared to the control sample.Keywords
Extract, Antiseptic, Viscous, Thickness, Chloroxylenol.References
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- Muthu, C., Ayyanar, M., Raja, N. and Ignacimuthu, S. (2006). Medicinal plants used by traditional healers in Kancheepuram district of Tamil Nadu, India. J. Ethno Medicine, 2:43.
- Nagarajan, L. (2009). Herbal finishing of cotton fabric for antimicrobial properties with Ocimum sanctum. http://www.fibre2fashion.comlindustryarticle/18/1759/herbal-finishing-0f-cotton-fabric-for-antimicrobial-properties-with-ocimumsanctuml.asp. Retrieved on 12-05-2013.
- Pillai, N.R. and Vijayamma, N. (1988). Some pharmacological actions of Pongamia pinnata Linn. (Karanja). Ancient Sci. Life, 8(2):133-137.
- Santosh (2012). Herbal finishes on cotton and woollen fabrics. Doctoral Thesis, C.C.S. Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar (Haryana) India.
- Sood, A., Khambra, K. and Rose, N.M. (2014). Effects of woodfordia fructicosa herbal antibacterial extract treatment on physical properties of non-woven polyester fabric. Indian J. Res., 3(5):240-242.
- Sumithra, M. and Raaja, N.V. (2012). Geometrical property of multifunctional herbal finishes.
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- Verma, M. (2013). Effect of Crease Resistant Finish on Antibacterial Property of Cotton. Master’s. Thesis, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar (Haryana) India.